崇烈亭
发布时间：2008-11-28 18:40:52
点击次数：2969
此亭前身为午炮亭、国耻纪念亭。清末民初，为统一全城时间，亭中置黄铜火炮一门，每日正午鸣炮三响以报时。1929年，为纪念济南“五三惨案”遇难同胞，拆除午炮，改建为国耻纪念亭，亭中有水泥绘制的国耻地图一帧，租割失地均涂有鲜明的彩色，以唤起民众爱国热情，该亭后毁于“文夕大火”。1946年，为纪念抗日战争“长沙会战”中阵亡的将士，当时的湖南省政府在国耻纪念亭的原址建十六柱斗拱、八角歇山顶亭一座，名曰“崇烈亭”，亭额系蒋介石先生亲笔题写。
The Martyr-Worshipping Pavilion
It was formerly known as the Noon Chronophing Pavilion and then the National Shame Pavilion. In the 1910’s, a copper cannon was set here to give the correct time for the whole city: at 12 a.m. every day the cannon was fired 3 times. In 1929, the Noon Chronophing Cannon was removed, and the pavilion was turned into the National Shame Pavilion to commemorate those Chinese people killed in May 3rd Massacre. There in the pavilion was a cement map of the national shame, in which Chinese territories lent to, ceded to or occupied by foreign powers were painted clearly in color in order to awaken the nation’s patriotism. Yet the pavilion was ruined in the 1938 Fire. In 1946, to keep the memory of those officers and soldiers killed in the Changsha Campaigns from 1939 to 1944, the then provincial government ordered the construction, at the original site, of the Martyrs-Worshipping Pavilion, which has a octagonal saddle roof supported by brackets resting on 16 columns. Its horizontal tablet was inscribed by President Jiang Jieshi himself.
